std::log10(std::complex)
来自 cppreference.com
定义在头文件 <complex> 中 |
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template< class T > std::complex<T> log10( const std::complex<T>& z ); |
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计算复数的常用(以 10 为底)对数,该复数的值为 z,分支割线位于负实轴。
此函数的行为等效于 std::log(z) / std::log(T(10))
。
内容 |
[编辑] 参数
z | - | 复数值 |
[编辑] 返回值
z 的复数常用对数。
[编辑] 示例
运行此代码
#include <cmath> #include <complex> #include <iostream> int main() { std::complex<double> z(0.0, 1.0); // r = 0, θ = pi / 2 std::cout << "2 * log10" << z << " = " << 2.0 * std::log10(z) << '\n'; std::complex<double> z2(sqrt(2.0) / 2, sqrt(2.0) / 2); // r = 1, θ = pi / 4 std::cout << "4 * log10" << z2 << " = " << 4.0 * std::log10(z2) << '\n'; std::complex<double> z3(-100.0, 0.0); // r = 100, θ = pi std::cout << "log10" << z3 << " = " << std::log10(z3) << '\n'; std::complex<double> z4(-100.0, -0.0); // the other side of the cut std::cout << "log10" << z4 << " = " << std::log10(z4) << " " "(the other side of the cut)\n" "(note: pi / log(10) = " << std::acos(-1.0) / std::log(10.0) << ")\n"; }
可能的输出
2 * log10(0,1) = (0,1.36438) 4 * log10(0.707107,0.707107) = (0,1.36438) log10(-100,0) = (2,1.36438) log10(-100,-0) = (2,-1.36438) (the other side of the cut) (note: pi / log(10) = 1.36438)
[编辑] 另请参见
复数自然对数,分支割线位于负实轴 (函数模板) | |
(C++11)(C++11) |
计算常用(以 10 为底)对数 (log10(x)) (函数) |
将函数 std::log10 应用于 valarray 的每个元素 (函数模板) |