std::ranges::slide_view<V>::size

 

C++

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功能测试宏 (C++20)

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技术规范

符号索引

外部库

 

范围库

范围访问 begin cbegin   end cend rbegin crbegin   rend crend size ssize   data cdata empty

范围转换 std::from_range_t std::from_range (C++23)(C++23)     to (C++23)

悬空迭代器处理 dangling borrowed_iterator_t borrowed_subrange_t

范围原语
range_size_trange_difference_trange_value_t elements_of (C++23)	iterator_tconst_iterator_tsentinel_tconst_sentinel_t (C++23)(C++23)	range_reference_trange_const_reference_trange_rvalue_reference_trange_common_reference_t (C++23)

范围概念
range borrowed_range    sized_range	common_range view viewable_range	input_range output_range forward_range	bidirectional_range    random_access_range contiguous_range	constant_range (C++23)

视图
view_interface	subrange

范围工厂
empty_viewviews::empty	single_viewviews::single	basic_istream_viewviews::istream	iota_viewviews::iota	repeat_viewviews::repeat (C++23)(C++23)

范围适配器
views::all_tviews::all ref_view owning_view as_rvalue_viewviews::as_rvalue (C++23)(C++23)   filter_viewviews::filter transform_viewviews::transform take_viewviews::take take_while_viewviews::take_while concat_viewviews::concat (C++26)(C++26)	drop_viewviews::drop drop_while_viewviews::drop_while join_viewviews::join join_with_viewviews::join_with (C++23)(C++23)   lazy_split_viewviews::lazy_split split_viewviews::split views::counted common_viewviews::common	reverse_viewviews::reverse as_const_viewviews::as_const (C++23)(C++23) elements_viewviews::elements keys_viewviews::keys values_viewviews::values enumerate_viewviews::enumerate (C++23)(C++23) zip_viewviews::zip (C++23)(C++23) zip_transform_viewviews::zip_transform (C++23)(C++23)	adjacent_viewviews::adjacent (C++23)(C++23) views::pairwise (C++23) adjacent_transform_viewviews::adjacent_transform (C++23)(C++23) views::pairwise_transform (C++23) chunk_viewviews::chunk (C++23)(C++23) slide_viewviews::slide (C++23)(C++23) chunk_by_viewviews::chunk_by (C++23)(C++23) stride_viewviews::stride (C++23)(C++23) cartesian_product_viewviews::cartesian_product (C++23)(C++23)

范围生成器 std::generator (C++23)

范围适配器闭包对象 range_adaptor_closure (C++23)

范围适配器对象

辅助项
copyable-box movable-box (直到 C++23)  (C++23)	simple-view non-propagating-cache

 

std::ranges::slide_view

成员函数

slide_view::slide_view

slide_view::begin

slide_view::end

slide_view::size

推断指南

迭代器

成员函数

slide_view::iterator::iterator

slide_view::iterator::operator*

slide_view::iterator::operator[]

slide_view::iterator::operator++ slide_view::iterator::operator++(int) slide_view::iterator::operator-- slide_view::iterator::operator--(int) slide_view::iterator::operator+= slide_view::iterator::operator-=

非成员函数

operator==(slide_view::iterator) operator<(slide_view::iterator) operator>(slide_view::iterator) operator<=(slide_view::iterator) operator>=(slide_view::iterator) operator<=>(slide_view::iterator)

operator+(slide_view::iterator) operator-(slide_view::iterator)

哨兵

成员函数

slide_view::sentinel::sentinel

非成员函数

operator==(slide_view::iterator,slide_view::sentinel)

operator-(slide_view::iterator,slide_view::sentinel)

 

constexpr auto size()   requires ranges::sized_range<V>;	(1)	(自 C++23)
constexpr auto size() const   requires ranges::sized_range<const V>;	(2)	(自 C++23)

返回元素数量。

令 base_ 和 n_ 分别表示底层视图和“窗口大小”。

等效于

auto sz = ranges::distance(base_) - n_ + 1;
if (sz < 0)
    sz = 0;
return /*to-unsigned-like*/(sz);

参数

(无)

返回值

元素的数量。如果底层视图 base_ 中的元素数量 (ranges::size(base_)) 小于“窗口大小” n_，则等于 0。

示例

运行此代码

#include <forward_list>
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
#include <ranges>
 
int main()
{
    constexpr static auto v = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6};
 
    constexpr int width1{4};
    constexpr auto view1{std::views::slide(v, width1)};
    static_assert(view1.size() == 3);
    static_assert(view1.size() == (v.size() - width1 + 1));
 
    constexpr int width2{8};
    constexpr auto view2{std::views::slide(v, width2)};
    // window is too wide, so view2 has no elements:
    static_assert(view2.size() == 0);
 
    std::forward_list forward_list = v;
    const auto view3{std::views::slide(forward_list, width1)};
//  auto x = view3.size(); // error: sized_range constraint is not satisfied
 
    std::list list = v;
    const auto view4{std::views::slide(list, width1)};
    std::cout << view4.size() << '\n'; // prints 3
}

输出

3

另请参阅

ranges::size (C++20)	返回一个等于范围大小的整数 (定制点对象)
ranges::ssize (C++20)	返回一个等于范围大小的有符号整数 (定制点对象)