std::counted_iterator<I>::base

 

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indirectly_readable (C++20) indirectly_writable (C++20) weakly_incrementable (C++20) incrementable (C++20) is-integer-like is-signed-integer-like (C++20)(C++20)	sentinel_for (C++20) sized_sentinel_for (C++20) input_iterator (C++20) output_iterator (C++20) input_or_output_iterator (C++20)	forward_iterator (C++20) bidirectional_iterator (C++20) random_access_iterator (C++20) contiguous_iterator (C++20)
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input_iterator_tagoutput_iterator_tagforward_iterator_tagbidirectional_iterator_tagrandom_access_iterator_tagcontiguous_iterator_tag (C++20)	iter_value_titer_difference_titer_reference_titer_const_reference_titer_rvalue_reference_titer_common_reference_t (C++20)(C++20)(C++20)(C++23)(C++20)(C++20)	iterator (在 C++17 中已弃用) iterator_traits incrementable_traits (C++20) indirectly_readable_traits (C++20)
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indirectly_unary_invocableindirectly_regular_unary_invocable (C++20)(C++20)	indirect_unary_predicate (C++20) indirect_binary_predicate (C++20)	indirect_equivalence_relation (C++20) indirect_strict_weak_order (C++20)
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indirect_result_t (C++20)	projected (C++20)	projected_value_t (C++26)
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reverse_iterator make_reverse_iterator (C++14) move_iterator (C++11) make_move_iterator (C++11) default_sentinel_tdefault_sentinel (C++20)(C++20) unreachable_sentinel_tunreachable_sentinel (C++20)(C++20)	front_insert_iterator back_insert_iterator inserter insert_iterator front_inserter back_inserter move_sentinel (C++20)	common_iterator (C++20) counted_iterator (C++20) basic_const_iterator (C++23) const_iterator (C++23) const_sentinel (C++23) make_const_iterator (C++23) make_const_sentinel (C++23)
流迭代器 istream_iterator    ostream_iterator istreambuf_iterator ostreambuf_iterator	迭代器自定义点 ranges::iter_move (C++20) ranges::iter_swap (C++20)
迭代器操作 advance distance prev (C++11)   next (C++11) ranges::advance (C++20) ranges::distance (C++20) ranges::prev (C++20) ranges::next (C++20)	范围访问 begincbegin (C++11)(C++14) rbegincrbegin (C++14)(C++14)   endcend (C++11)(C++14) rendcrend (C++14)(C++14)   sizessize (C++17)(C++20) empty (C++17) data (C++17)

 

std::counted_iterator

成员函数

counted_iterator::counted_iterator

counted_iterator::operator=

counted_iterator::base

counted_iterator::count

counted_iterator::operator*counted_iterator::operator->

counted_iterator::operator[]

counted_iterator::operator++counted_iterator::operator++(int)counted_iterator::operator+counted_iterator::operator+=counted_iterator::operator--counted_iterator::operator--(int)counted_iterator::operator-counted_iterator::operator-=

非成员函数

operator==operator<=> (C++20)(C++20)

operator==(default_sentinel_t) (C++20)

operator+ (C++20)

operator- (C++20)

operator-(default_sentinel_t) (C++20)

iter_move (C++20)

iter_swap (C++20)

辅助类

iterator_traits<std::counted_iterator> (C++20)

 

constexpr const I& base() const& noexcept;	(1)	(自 C++20 起)
constexpr I base() &&;	(2)	(自 C++20 起)

返回底层基迭代器。

1) 返回对底层迭代器的引用。

2) 从底层迭代器移动构造返回值。

参数

(无)

返回值

1) 对底层迭代器的引用。

2) 从底层迭代器移动构造的迭代器。

异常

可能抛出实现定义的异常。

示例

运行此代码

#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <type_traits>
#include <vector>
 
int main()
{
    std::vector<int> v{0, 1, 2, 3, 4};
 
    std::reverse_iterator<std::vector<int>::iterator> reverse{v.rbegin()};
 
    std::counted_iterator counted{reverse, 3};
 
    static_assert(std::is_same<
        decltype(counted.base()),
        std::reverse_iterator<std::vector<int>::iterator> const&
    >{});
 
    std::cout << "Print with reverse_iterator: ";
    for (auto r = counted.base(); r != v.rend(); ++r)
        std::cout << *r << ' ';
    std::cout << '\n';
 
    std::cout << "Print with counted_iterator: ";
    for (; counted != std::default_sentinel; ++counted)
        std::cout << counted[0] << ' ';
    std::cout << '\n';
}

输出

Print with reverse_iterator: 4 3 2 1 0
Print with counted_iterator: 4 3 2

缺陷报告

以下行为变更缺陷报告被追溯应用于先前发布的 C++ 标准。

DR	应用于	已发布的行为	正确的行为
LWG 3391	C++20	base 的 const 版本返回底层迭代器的副本	返回引用
LWG 3593	C++20	base 的 const 版本返回引用，但可能不是 noexcept	设为 noexcept

参见

operator*operator->	访问指向的元素 (公共成员函数)
count	返回到末尾的距离 (公共成员函数)