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C++ 关键字: for

来自 cppreference.cn
< cpp‎ | 关键字
 
 
C++ 语言
 
 

[编辑] 用法

  • for 循环: 作为循环的声明
  • 基于范围的 for 循环: 作为循环的声明
(C++11 起)

[编辑] 示例

#include <iostream>
 
int main() noexcept
{
    // The following 'for' loop statement:
    // 1. (init-statement) Declares an integer named 'i' and initializes it with value '0'.
    // 2. (condition)      Checks if i is less than 3 and if not, ends the loop execution.
    // 3. (statement)      Writes out a current value of the integer 'i' to the stdout.
    // 4. (expression)     Pre-increments the integer 'i' (increases its value by 1).
    // 5.                  Returns to the point 2 (condition).
 
                                // init-statement: int i{0};
                                // condition:      i < 3
    for (int i{0}; i < 3; ++i)  // expression:     ++i
        std::cout << i;         // statement:      std::cout << i;
}

输出

012

[编辑] 参阅

(C++17 起)
(C++23 起)
(C++20 起)