std::reverse_iterator<Iter>::base

 

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迭代器库

迭代器概念
indirectly_readable (C++20) indirectly_writable (C++20) weakly_incrementable (C++20) incrementable (C++20) is-integer-like is-signed-integer-like (C++20)(C++20)	sentinel_for (C++20) sized_sentinel_for (C++20) input_iterator (C++20) output_iterator (C++20) input_or_output_iterator (C++20)	forward_iterator (C++20) bidirectional_iterator (C++20) random_access_iterator (C++20) contiguous_iterator (C++20)
迭代器原语
input_iterator_tagoutput_iterator_tagforward_iterator_tagbidirectional_iterator_tagrandom_access_iterator_tagcontiguous_iterator_tag (C++20)	iter_value_titer_difference_titer_reference_titer_const_reference_titer_rvalue_reference_titer_common_reference_t (C++20)(C++20)(C++20)(C++23)(C++20)(C++20)	iterator (在 C++17 中已弃用) iterator_traits incrementable_traits (C++20) indirectly_readable_traits (C++20)
算法概念和工具
间接可调用概念
indirectly_unary_invocableindirectly_regular_unary_invocable (C++20)(C++20)	indirect_unary_predicate (C++20) indirect_binary_predicate (C++20)	indirect_equivalence_relation (C++20) indirect_strict_weak_order (C++20)
常用算法要求
indirectly_movable (C++20) indirectly_movable_storable (C++20) indirectly_copyable (C++20)	indirectly_copyable_storable (C++20)   indirectly_swappable (C++20) indirectly_comparable (C++20)	permutable (C++20) mergeable (C++20) sortable (C++20)
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indirect_result_t (C++20)	projected (C++20)	projected_value_t (C++26)
迭代器适配器
reverse_iterator make_reverse_iterator (C++14) move_iterator (C++11) make_move_iterator (C++11) default_sentinel_tdefault_sentinel (C++20)(C++20) unreachable_sentinel_tunreachable_sentinel (C++20)(C++20)	front_insert_iterator back_insert_iterator inserter insert_iterator front_inserter back_inserter move_sentinel (C++20)	common_iterator (C++20) counted_iterator (C++20) basic_const_iterator (C++23) const_iterator (C++23) const_sentinel (C++23) make_const_iterator (C++23) make_const_sentinel (C++23)
流迭代器 istream_iterator    ostream_iterator istreambuf_iterator ostreambuf_iterator	迭代器自定义点 ranges::iter_move (C++20) ranges::iter_swap (C++20)
迭代器操作 advance distance prev (C++11)   next (C++11) ranges::advance (C++20) ranges::distance (C++20) ranges::prev (C++20) ranges::next (C++20)	范围访问 begincbegin (C++11)(C++14) rbegincrbegin (C++14)(C++14)   endcend (C++11)(C++14) rendcrend (C++14)(C++14)   sizessize (C++17)(C++20) empty (C++17) data (C++17)

 

std::reverse_iterator

成员函数

reverse_iterator::reverse_iterator

reverse_iterator::operator=

reverse_iterator::base

reverse_iterator::operator*reverse_iterator::operator->

reverse_iterator::operator[]

reverse_iterator::operator++reverse_iterator::operator+reverse_iterator::operator+=reverse_iterator::operator--reverse_iterator::operator-reverse_iterator::operator-=

非成员函数

operator==operator!=operator<operator<=operator>operator>=operator<=> (C++20)

operator+

operator-

iter_move (C++20)

iter_swap (C++20)

make_reverse_iterator (C++14)

 

iterator_type base() const;		(constexpr，自 C++17 起)

返回底层的迭代器。

返回值

current

注解

基础迭代器指向的元素是 reverse_iterator 当前指向元素的下一个（从 iterator_type 的角度来看）。 也就是说 &*(this->base() - 1) == &*(*this)。

示例

运行此代码

#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <vector>
 
int main()
{
    std::vector<int> v = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
 
    using RevIt = std::reverse_iterator<std::vector<int>::iterator>;
 
    const auto it = v.begin() + 3;
    RevIt r_it{it};
 
    std::cout << "*it == " << *it << '\n'
              << "*r_it == " << *r_it << '\n'
              << "*r_it.base() == " << *r_it.base() << '\n'
              << "*(r_it.base() - 1) == " << *(r_it.base() - 1) << '\n';
 
    RevIt r_end{v.begin()};
    RevIt r_begin{v.end()};
 
    for (auto it = r_end.base(); it != r_begin.base(); ++it)
        std::cout << *it << ' ';
    std::cout << '\n';
 
    for (auto it = r_begin; it != r_end; ++it)
        std::cout << *it << ' ';
    std::cout << '\n';
}

输出

*it == 3
*r_it == 2
*r_it.base() == 3
*(r_it.base() - 1) == 2
0 1 2 3 4 5
5 4 3 2 1 0

参见

operator*operator->

访问指向的元素 (公共成员函数)