std::common_iterator<I,S>::赋值运算符

 

C++

编译器支持

独立式和宿主式

语言

标准库

标准库头文件

具名要求

特性测试宏 (C++20)

语言支持库

概念库 (C++20)

诊断库

内存管理库

元编程库 (C++11)

通用工具库

容器库

迭代器库

范围库 (C++20)

算法库

字符串库

文本处理库

数值库

日期和时间库

输入/输出库

文件系统库 (C++17)

并发支持库 (C++11)

执行控制库 (C++26)

技术规范

符号索引

外部库

 

迭代器库

迭代器概念
indirectly_readable (C++20) indirectly_writable (C++20) weakly_incrementable (C++20) incrementable (C++20) is-integer-like is-signed-integer-like (C++20)(C++20)	sentinel_for (C++20) sized_sentinel_for (C++20) input_iterator (C++20) output_iterator (C++20) input_or_output_iterator (C++20)	forward_iterator (C++20) bidirectional_iterator (C++20) random_access_iterator (C++20) contiguous_iterator (C++20)
迭代器原语
input_iterator_tagoutput_iterator_tagforward_iterator_tagbidirectional_iterator_tagrandom_access_iterator_tagcontiguous_iterator_tag (C++20)	iter_value_titer_difference_titer_reference_titer_const_reference_titer_rvalue_reference_titer_common_reference_t (C++20)(C++20)(C++20)(C++23)(C++20)(C++20)	iterator (在 C++17 中弃用) iterator_traits incrementable_traits (C++20) indirectly_readable_traits (C++20)
算法概念和工具
间接可调用概念
indirectly_unary_invocableindirectly_regular_unary_invocable (C++20)(C++20)	indirect_unary_predicate (C++20) indirect_binary_predicate (C++20)	indirect_equivalence_relation (C++20) indirect_strict_weak_order (C++20)
通用算法要求
indirectly_movable (C++20) indirectly_movable_storable (C++20) indirectly_copyable (C++20)	indirectly_copyable_storable (C++20)   indirectly_swappable (C++20) indirectly_comparable (C++20)	permutable (C++20) mergeable (C++20) sortable (C++20)
工具
indirect_result_t (C++20)	projected (C++20)	projected_value_t (C++26)
迭代器适配器
reverse_iterator make_reverse_iterator (C++14) move_iterator (C++11) make_move_iterator (C++11) default_sentinel_tdefault_sentinel (C++20)(C++20) unreachable_sentinel_tunreachable_sentinel (C++20)(C++20)	front_insert_iterator back_insert_iterator inserter insert_iterator front_inserter back_inserter move_sentinel (C++20)	common_iterator (C++20) counted_iterator (C++20) basic_const_iterator (C++23) const_iterator (C++23) const_sentinel (C++23) make_const_iterator (C++23) make_const_sentinel (C++23)
流迭代器 istream_iterator    ostream_iterator istreambuf_iterator ostreambuf_iterator	迭代器自定义点 ranges::iter_move (C++20) ranges::iter_swap (C++20)
迭代器操作 advance distance prev (C++11)   next (C++11) ranges::advance (C++20) ranges::distance (C++20) ranges::prev (C++20) ranges::next (C++20)	范围访问 begincbegin (C++11)(C++14) rbegincrbegin (C++14)(C++14)   endcend (C++11)(C++14) rendcrend (C++14)(C++14)   sizessize (C++17)(C++20) empty (C++17) data (C++17)

 

std::common_iterator

成员函数

common_iterator::common_iterator

common_iterator::赋值运算符

common_iterator::operator*common_iterator::operator->

common_iterator::operator++common_iterator::operator++(int)

非成员函数

operator== (C++20)

operator- (C++20)

iter_move (C++20)

iter_swap (C++20)

辅助类

incrementable_traits<std::common_iterator> (C++20)

iterator_traits<std::common_iterator> (C++20)

 

template< class I2, class S2 > requires std::convertible_to<const I2&, I> &&          std::convertible_to<const S2&, S> &&          std::assignable_from<I&, const I2&> &&          std::assignable_from<S&, const S2&> constexpr common_iterator& operator=( const common_iterator<I2, S2>& x );		(since C++20)

将底层 std::variant 成员对象 var 从 x 的对象赋值过来。

设 i 为 x.var.index()。则，此赋值等价于

• std::get<i>(var) = std::get<i>(x.var)，如果 var.index() == i，
• var.emplace<i>(std::get<i>(x.var)) 否则。

若 x 处于无效状态，即 x.var.valueless_by_exception() 等于 true，则行为未定义。

参数

x

-

要从中赋值的迭代器适配器

返回值

*this

示例

运行此代码

#include <algorithm>
#include <initializer_list>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
 
int main()
{
    const auto il = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6};
    using CI = std::common_iterator<
                   std::counted_iterator<std::initializer_list<int>::iterator>,
                   std::default_sentinel_t>;
    CI first{std::counted_iterator{std::next(begin(il), 1), ssize(il) - 1}};
    const CI first2{std::counted_iterator{std::next(begin(il), 2), ssize(il) - 2}};
    const CI last{std::default_sentinel};
    std::copy(first, last, std::ostream_iterator<int>{std::cout, " "});
    std::cout << '\n';
    first = first2;
    std::copy(first, last, std::ostream_iterator<int>{std::cout, " "});
    std::cout << '\n';
}

输出

2 3 4 5 6 
3 4 5 6

缺陷报告

以下行为变更缺陷报告已追溯应用于先前发布的 C++ 标准。

DR	应用于	已发布行为	正确行为
LWG 3574	C++20	variant 是完全 constexpr 的 (P2231R1)，但 common_iterator 不是	也已变为 constexpr

参见

(构造函数)

构造一个新的 common_iterator (公共成员函数)